Describe important details like price, value, length of service, and why it’s unique. Or use these sections to showcase different key values of your products or services.

This test allows us to measure if the man has circulating antibodies against spermatozoa when he does not have sufficient motile sperm to test directly.

This test measures if the man’s immune system is attacking his spermatozoa, which can impact his ability to fertilize an egg.

This test confirms if the woman has immunity towards her husband’s spermatozoa. Antibodies can be present in the cervical mucus or in the blood.

Some men, especially those with metabolic disease or nerve damage, may end up with spermatozoa being propelled into the

bladder at ejaculation. Signs of this are low volume of semen and very few to no spermatozoa. This test helps to diagnose that.